CPI Sponsors International Submarine Races

In June of this year, CPI was approached to help sponsor an entry in the 14th International Submarine Race held June 22-26 at the U. S. Naval Surface Warfare Center’s Carderock test tank facility in Bethesda, MD. The contest is an exciting bi-annual event, drawing student engineering teams from around the world who compete to build and race the fastest human powered submarine.

This was the 10th in a series of biennial races sponsored by the ISR every 2 years since 1989, that test the creative skills of young engineering students from colleges, universities and technical and high schools from throughout the world. Teams wear scuba gear to compete in one- and two-person “wet” submarines designed to run along a measured course in Carderock’s 22-foot-deep model basin. U.S. Navy divers provide safety and underwater support.

The CPI Submarine – “Watsub”

Built by the University of Waterloo, CPI contributed electronic switches from our waterproof switch product line. Since our switches are truly waterproof, not just water resistant or splash proof, they can survive the operational environment of an undersea deployment without compromising their reliability or long life.

The Watsub team was particularly interested in our B5114, a normally open pushbutton switch which was set to control critical safety systems in the submarine.  Design team member William Klanac was looking for an IP 68 rated switch that would handle a 12V, 0.25A load used in the sub.  Ultimately our off the shelf switch with silver alloy contacts was the right choice. “The switch behaved flawlessly in our application, and we were able to pass all wet and dry checks for the competition.” For those with more stringent requirements switches are also available with gold contacts and customizable lead lengths.

How did they do?

While Watsub successfully passed all operational and safety checks, they were not able to complete the course due to other issues. But this has made the team even more determined. So with effort comes both added experience and added resolve.  Watch out ISR, 2019 could be University of Waterloo’s year!

CPI Supports the Next Generation of Engineers

If you are an educational institution sponsoring engineering programs like the International Submarine Race that have a need for CPI products, contact us today we love to help young engineers get their design on!

Original content posted on https://www.cpi-nj.com/blog/cpi-sponsors-international-submarine-races/

The Not-So-Simple Start Switch.

Behold the simple yet much misunderstood start switch, deployed ubiquitously throughout every corner of the world, almost everywhere there is an electronic motor or actuator of some type. Simple matter of closing a couple contacts you say?  Well we beg to differ because in the world of heavy duty outdoor equipment where our products excel, there is no such thing as simple.

While start switch functionality is easy to wrap one’s brain around, a start switch’s design and manufacturing  will make the difference between imported commodity grade parts that fail in your application, and parts that will actually hold up under a high current, high endurance environment.

What Makes A Robust Start Switch?

For engineers looking for the higher quality solution to start switch part selection, there are a number of parameters that make a switch of this type both robust, and cost effective.

  1. Truly Waterproof – Outdoor applications in such industries like marine workboats, cranes and winches, work trucks, construction vehicles, generators, valve controls, etc., immunity to the surrounding hostile environment is key. And not just water, but dust, wind, sand, and pressure washing all pose a threat to the long term operation of an inferior start switch.  CPI switches like our D1040 Panel Mount Plunger Switch employ a unique seal which prevents contaminant ingress during activation and over a long life.  And they are truly waterproof, not just “water-resistant” or “splash proof”
  2. Sealed switches provide extended temperature operations. – With our proprietary sealing process our Santoprene sealed switches can operate flawlessly at both ends of the temperature spectrum, from -50F all the way to 220F without freezing up or early burn out even under heavy duty cycles. Deploying your equipment in the Artic Circle?  No problem, our Neoprene switches extend the low end further, all the way down to -65F
  3. High Electromechanical endurance. Normal CPI switches rated at 5A of resistive load can be specified with extended life features that have allowed them to achieve five million cycles of electromechanical endurance under normal operation.
  4. High Current Capabilities. CPI Manufactures switch variations that can handle up to 15A of resistive load while still maintaining endurance ratings of over 25,000 cycles.
  5. Flexible Mounting and Electrical Options – Off the shelf parts come in a wide variety of mounting and electrical configurations with configurable lead lengths.  Chances are one is right for your application without modification. We also carry switch panel mounts or you can just have us make the entire panel for you saving time and engineering headache.

The CPI Value Proposition.

If you consider the world of robust, high endurance switches, then we are without a doubt one of the most cost competitive solutions out there in production volumes. Where we make a further economic difference are all the in-warranty or mission critical repairs that you are NOT doing. Not doing because you’ve smartly specified a switch that is one of the highest performing, highest endurance designs in the world.  All designed and manufactured in the USA.

Get Started With CPI Waterproof Start Switches

If you think your application is robust enough for our start switches, give us a call and we can tell you exactly what you need, and provide you samples as required. If you need a customization, we can do that, we’ve been doing it for the military and large and small industrial manufacturers for over 70 years.

Please contact our sales team at (973) 887-9400 or visit www.cpi-nj.com for more information.

 

This content was originally posted at https://www.cpi-nj.com/blog/the-not-so-simple-start-switch/

CPI Waterproof Switch Panels

Sometimes you need a switch that’s really, truly waterproof. Not just water-resistant or “splash-proof.

And if you want one with carefully manufactured durability and extended temperature operation, well you’ve narrowed down the field even further.

For tough marine or outdoor applications, CPI’s panel mounted, sealed waterproof switches get the nod after that cheap offshore built switch that seemed so great, starts to fail in the field. Why not start with our switch and save yourself the headache?

Basic CPI Pendant Style Waterproof Switch.

The internal switching mechanism here is a snap-action copper sine blade spring with a riveted contact. The standard contact material is silver alloy with gold alloy and gold plated silver contacts available upon request. Our switches are even available in low-medium-high configurations so that you can choose the tactile feel you need.

There are a few things that make CPI switches the go-to switch when you are done messing around with other implementations.

  • Electrical Ratings: Nominally 5 amps resistive, 3 amps inductive, higher ratings available upon request.
  • Endurance: 100,000 to 1 million cycles, configuration dependent.
  • Temperature Range: from -50F to 221F.
  • Environment Resistance: Resistant to acids, alkalides, salt spray, sand, dust and fungus. And completely Waterproof.
  • Jacket: Thermoplastic Rubber. Material options able to provide extended cold operation (no freeze ups).
  • Termination: In terms of connectors, the sky is the limit.

Mounting in CPI Waterproof Switch Panels

Our dual panel mount configuration is a good example of a commonly used stock panel mount configuration. In this panel, the twin switches can be wired in series, parallel, or left as individual circuits as shown below.

CPI Pendant Switch - Waterproof switch panel configurationsBoth vertical and horizontal panels are stock but hey, we can make it look like whatever you need, that’s what we do and we do it right here in lovely East Hanover NJ, not on the other side of the planet.

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Call CPI for all your Truly Waterproof Switch Panel Needs.

If it’s time to think seriously about your toughest marine or outdoor applications, then we really want to talk to you.

Call CPI today to ask about all our Waterproof Switches.  Ask for Mac.

Visit www.cpi-nj.com for more information.

 

This content was originally posted at https://www.cpi-nj.com/blog/cpi-waterproof-switch-panels/

CPI Waterproof Switch Applications for Military Vehicles.

CPI has a long history of providing switching solutions to friendly military operations in the US and across the globe. In fact our first switching solutions back in 1946 were targeted at the military aircraft of the day. Since then our line of waterproof switches, and thermal switches have found a home in light tactical vehicles, military construction vehicles and transports, avionics bays, ships, weapon systems, even submarine’s, wherever durability and reliability are paramount design considerations.

Law of diminishing returns as applied to Waterproof Switches.

One corollary to this law might be stated as follows: to get the last 20% of performance, you incur 80% of the cost in design/manufacturing. But what constitutes the last 20% of performance in a waterproof switch? Aren’t they all waterproof, stainless steel etc? Isn’t a $6 Offshore manufactured waterproof switch going to meet the requirements of most applications as long as specs are met?

After doing this for over 70 years, we can tell you that there are about as many ways to make a sealed switch as there are applications for them to go into. And that the joy of a $6 switch quickly evaporates when the EAR’s (Engineering Action Reports) start flying in from the field. At CPI we are sometimes the ones asked to diagnose and replace the engineering problems of other switch manufacturers with something that works.

Here is what we’ve found:

  1. Your double seal design needs to actually work. – When a ball or plunger switch depresses, it is the perfect opportunity for particulates to leak into the housing. Just a little bit of sand, mud or wind dust and your switch becomes all but useless. But in the CPI J4 ball switch we use a custom designed exclusion seal and our patented ball carrier that is tightly dimensioned to the plunger bore. In this proven configuration, our switch completely eliminates liquid and contaminate ingress. Your $6 switch? Not so much…
  2. News Flash: Switches on Military Vehicles Vibrate….A lot – Vibration problems are a leading cause of early switch failure. It occurs because a standard switch does not come with a specifically hardened actuator. CPI learned how to do this over decades of feedback in battlefield conditions and our hardened switch design is arguably the longest lasting and most dependable solution you will find for a given endurance rating.
  3. Many solve the hot problem, few solve the cold problem – Many switches will simply freeze up in one position or another when things get really chilly. In our qualification testing, our J4 ball switch is held in actuated position, then submerged in cold water in a -40C freeze chamber. Just before the switch completely freezes into a block ice, the switch is released. In our testing our J4 switch deactivates every time.
  4. Made in the USA – For some, the distribution of the supply chain into foreign nations of questionable economic and political stability is a non-starter. For others it’s the uncertainty of quality control and raw materials in 3rd world nations. It turns out that for many projects, the use of a 100% USA sourced product and supply chain is really worth something. We always thought so, which is why CPI has resisted for over 70 years, the temptation to move manufacturing offshore. The reliability you demand, comes from your ability to rely on us.

Other Military Applications for our Waterproof switches

  1. “Cab Down” detection on Oshkosh LTAS vehicle made for US Army. This was a variation of our J4 Plunger Switch.
  2. Hatch Door Open – our J4 ball switch is keeping US Navy personnel dry on navy ships and submarines.
  3. The Army’s Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station (CROWS) rely’s on our K1005 waterproof rocker for PON control of the sensitive targeting electronics.
  4. Army HMMWV (High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle) Program – The Army’s fleet of Humvee’s are used to take troops in and out of battle, and many other tactical operations. In this vehicle, both our pedal limit switch and Thermal switch are used in a thermal management design for the engine. Our switches are designed to operate completely submerged in 6 feet of water in this application.

Waterproof Switch Law of Diminishing Returns – Revisited.

I had an elderly aunt who used to say “Cheap is just another name for expensive”. Of course she was usually referring to cars, furniture, or badly baked pastries that upset her stomach but you get the idea.

And after all this discussion about why you get what you pay for in the world of waterproof switches, the final bit of irony is this… for similar offerings to our waterproof switch line from Otto, Honeywell and SquareD, CPI Switches are up to 80% less expensive in production quantities.

If you have a military vehicle application that requires waterproof or thermal switches, contact CPI today or visit www.cpi-nj.com. Let us show you how inexpensive real performance can be.

 

This content was originally posted at https://www.cpi-nj.com/blog/cpi-waterproof-switch-applications-for-military-vehicles/